CyberGhost and VyprVPN are both secure VPNs that will protect you while using The Pirate Bay, and ProtonVPN is the best free Pirate Bay VPN.NordVPN is the fastest VPN, so it’s a great choice if you’re downloading large torrent files. ExpressVPN is our top pick for torrenting and browsing The Pirate Bay.Because torrenting is illegal in so many countries, using a VPN to access The Pirate Bay torrent site is essential.Written by Aleksandar Kochovski ( SEO and Briefings Editor)įacts checked by Eugenie Tiu ( Editorial Assistant)Īll our content is written fully by humans we do not publish AI writing. How to Create a Strong Password in 2023: Secure Password Generator & 6 Tips for Strong Passwords.How to Securely Store Passwords in 2023: Best Secure Password Storage.Best Password Manager for Small Business.Online Storage or Online Backup: What's The Difference?.A most fitting end to the fascinating life of Captain Henry Morgan, one of the world’s most famous – and brutal – privateers. Just four years later, an earthquake struck and the cemetery fell into the sea, taking Morgan’s body with it. He was buried at Palisadoes Cemetery in Port Royal, Jamaica. Instead, almost two years later he was knighted by King Charles II and sent back to the Caribbean where he took up post as Lieutenant-Governor of Jamaica.Ī hero to some, a villain to others, Captain Henry Morgan died on 25 August 1688 of – variously – tuberculosis, cirrhosis of the liver due to his vast alcohol consumption or dropsy, a buildup of fluid in the body’s tissue. He was sent to London in April 1672 but was never imprisoned. The Spanish demanded he be arrested, sent back to London and charged with piracy, given that it was believed the Panama attack was technically carried out during peacetime. While Morgan and his merry men were allowed to plunder and pillage in wartime, a peace treaty was signed between England and Spain. Morgan took five percent of the haul, Modyford got 10 percent, with the remainder of the spoils being split between the other raiders.Įxcept this is not a movie, it was real life. He captured the city and with it, its gold, money and jewels.ĭesperate for his city back, the acting President of Panama paid a ransom of 100,000 pesos and Morgan and his men left, considerably richer than when they arrived. Morgan, quite astonishingly, rounded up the city’s nuns and used them as human shields knowing the staunchly religious Spaniards would never fire back. Most fell quickly but the last was a tough nut to crack. Morgan attacked the city on the night of 11 July 1668, anchoring his fleet offshore and canoeing into the city’s ports. The Letter of Marque issued to Morgan from Modyford required him to ‘draw together the English privateers and take prisoners of the Spanish nation, whereby he might inform of the intention of that enemy to attack Jamaica, of which I have frequent and strong advice.’ Much of the famed Spanish gold passed through the city of Portobelo in modern-day Panama so it was ripe for attack. The privateer career of Captain Henry Morgan was about to begin. In return for a share of the spoils, the actions of privateers were largely overlooked. This was what Morgan was waiting for.Ī Letter of Marque is effectively a licence issued by a government that authorises an individual to engage in acts of state-sponsored piracy, plundering and capturing enemy vessels to prop up the eye-watering cost of war. In 1667 as the political situation between the English and Spanish got worse, Modyford issued Morgan with a Letter of Marque. With a burgeoning reputation as a buccaneer, Henry Morgan gained the friendship of the then Governor of Jamaica, Sir Thomas Modyford. He very quickly learned the trade of a freebooter. Yet another states that he was kidnapped in Bristol, and sold as a servant in Barbados.ĭuring the Anglo-Spanish War, he joined a band of raiders in around 1660 led by naval officer and privateer Vice-Admiral Sir Christopher Myngs (also spelled Mings). Another suggests he served a three-year apprenticeship as a cutlery maker in return for passage. One possible story was that he travelled to the West Indies as part of a force sent by Oliver Cromwell in 1655. The Captain Morgan pirate history – or should we say privateer history – is fascinating. Indeed there is even uncertainty about how he ended up in the West Indies and how he became a privateer. Born in or around 1635 in Monmouthshire – between Cardiff and Newport – very little of Morgan’s early life is known, aside from the fact that his formal education was brief.
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